Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences on calcified tissues

ba0003pp179 | Chondrocytes and cartilage | ECTS2014

Osteoclasts inhibit the Wnt canonical pathway in chondrocytes

Cherifi Chahrazad , Bouaziz Wafa , Cohen-Solal Martine , Hay Eric

Purpose: Osteoclastogenesis is enhanced in osteoarthritis (OA). We have demonstrated that cartilage breakdown is reduced when osteoclastogenesis is inhibited in murine models. Wnt activity, known to regulate the bone and chondrocyte cell function, might contribute to the mechanisms that promote cartilage catabolism. Our purpose was to evaluate whether osteoclast-secreted molecules affect the chondrocyte metabolism and assess the contribution of Wnt pathway.<p class="abstex...

ba0005oc4.2 | Catabolism and metabolism | ECTS2016

Inhibition of Sphingosine 1 Phosphate produced by Osteoclasts reduces chondrocyte catabolism and prevents osteoarthritis in mice

Cherifi Chahrazad , Hafsia Narjes , Latourte Augustin , Richette Pascal , Hay Eric , Cohen-Solal Martine

Purpose: High osteoclastogenesis accompanies early stages of osteoarthritis (OA). Cartilage loss is reduced when osteoclasts are inhibited in mice models with bone hyperresorption. Although several evidences show that osteoclast-produced molecules affects chondrocyte metabolism, the mechanism by which inhibition of osteoclasts protects from cartilage damage is unclear. Our purpose was to investigate the role of Sphingosine 1 Phosphate, a lipid mediator secreted by osteoclasts ...